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MEATBALLS
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BARBECUE SAUCE
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Vacation Plant Sitter
In the Tennessee Valley Chapter Newsletter, August 1998, Tom Hughes, Editor, suggests DRi Water <http://www.driwater.com/index.html> as a possible solution to being away from home for a few days.From the Internet researched by Herb Spady:
The Product
DRiWATER is a revolutionary new concept in living plant irrigation, patented by its inventor, F. Lee Avera (United States patent number 4,865,640. The outgrowth of a lifetime of research in food chemistry, DRiWATER is water bound in the form of a gel. When placed in contact with microbiological life forms found in soil, DRiWATER dissolves back into water at a controlled rate of flow. The product will continuously drip irrigate a plant or seedling over a period of time depending on the size of the application. In the quart size container, a seedling will be irrigated for three months or more without regard to the temperature or relative humidity.
DRiWATER is made of three non-toxic ingredients - pure water, food grade vegetable gum and alum. DRiWATER is absorbed by the soil, making it readily available to the plant's root ball. DRiWATER is safe around children and animals. DRiWATER is 98% water, by weight, and 2% vegetable gum and alum.
Patented in 1988, DRiWATER (a registered trademark) has been under a wide product testing program with governmental agencies, universities, and private sector end users. Extensive field tests have been conducted in arid desert conditions of the United Arab Emirates and many areas in the Western states with extremely difficult soils and weather conditions.
No other product exists on the market which works as well as DRiWATER, or which can duplicate its function. There is a family of substances known as cross link polyacrylamides, or polymers, often confused with DRiWATER. Many of these polymers are toxic and are subject to early release of their water content by high temperatures or low humidity, making them extremely non-predictable.
RETURN to TOP of PAGENotes from the American Rhododendron Societys Rhododendron and Azalea News, June 1982.
Editor Janet Binford wrote: "Gardeners have the cycle of the seasons. And again they have the circle of giving and receiving. It is this circle of giving that perpetuates the life story of the plants. Often in receiving a gift, this gift unintentionally creates a "friendship" garden. It was so for Dr. Carl Phetteplace, ARS president 1969-71, whose garden was badly damaged in the winter of 1972. His plants progenies lived on. Curt Huey cited with deep feeling how in other gardens like his own these earlier gifts live on. Cecil Smith, the wise man that he was, showed warmth of heart for many a gardener carried a cherished plant in his hand upon a visit. ARS can list a roll call of honor of men and women who have contributed so much, Gable, Dexter, The Wisters, Hardgrove, Nearing, Wada, The Cox Family, Stanton, Suzuki, Headlam, where can we stop? The circle grows and reaches out to draw in young and old alike in never ending kinship."
Articles in Magazines:
Al Martin wrote that he had visited the Nuccio Brothers in Altadena, California at their nursery of camellias and azaleas. Joe and Julius Nuccio had just been awarded the prestigious Sewell Mutant Award of the American Camellia Society for their plant C. Elegans Champagne.
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Guest speaker, Gordon Grenon of Island Garden Designs on Vancouver Island gave this recipe to the Mount Arrowsmith Rhododendron Society. Hypertufa is used to produce garden accessories such as used for trough containers.
3 parts dry peat moss
3 parts perlite
4 parts Portland cement
Hot water to mix to a consistency of cottage cheese.BE SURE TO WEAR RUBBER GLOVES AND MASK WHILE MIXING.
Start small using a 3 gallon product mixed in a 5 gallon pail. Mold with hands. Wrap the form in plastic applying a thick layer. Be sure the bottom is flat. Build the form upside down. Make a drain hole at the time or drill later. Dry at least two days. Remove the form. File and sand smooth. Shape and carve the container using a knife. Fiberglass or epoxy resin can be applied. Colored cement or paint may be used. To make mossy effect, brush buttermilk or sour mild on container then rub around moss in seed.
(Diane Pertson, editor of the Mount Arrowsmith Rhododendron Society (MARS) Newsletter, did some research which she shared in the MARS Newsletter, April/May 1999.)
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TUFA, TROUGHS & SUPERTUFA
As the refugees are driven out of Kosovo and make their way through
the mountains and out of Serbia this spring, minuscule deposits of tufa are being formed
by the melting snows high above. The Alps of Greece, and this area, (the former
Yugoslavia) are composed of limestone. The streams and run-off from high altitudes
dissolve the limestone, and deposit it lower down in thin layers of porous rock called
tufa.
Here, some of the rarest jewels of the plant kingdom thrive in
calcium-rich soil, enjoying a Mediterranean climate much like our own; wet, cool winters
and dry, hot summers. Some of the most difficult alpine plants grow directly in the tufa,
without soil, providing a challenge to gardeners in other parts of the world where soils
are heavy, acid, or lime-free. Tufa provides moisture with perfect drainage.
With plant explorers like Reginald Farrer bringing back alpine seed and
glowing descriptions of these treasures from the Dolomites and other areas, gardeners
wanted to grow them, but they could scarcely be kept alive in less suitable climates and
deprived of the acute drainage and lime their root systems required. The late
Victorian era saw tufa being imported along with the precious alpines they coveted. Tufa
was easy to transport; very hard and relatively light in weight when dry. Yet it was very
easy to cut and shape when moistened again and pockets could be scooped out of it to plant
the attractive little alpine plants in.
In the 1920's, with natural tufa not easily obtained, keen gardeners
developed a method of making a substitute out of various combinations of peatmoss, sand
and pebbles, vermiculite and cement. As stone water and feed troughs were discarded
by farmers, it was discovered that these troughs were ideal for the hard to grow alpine
plants. Eventually, the demand exceeded the supply for the troughs. In the 1930's,
man-made tufa containers were inspired by English trough gardening. This substitute
for the naturally occurring tufa was called hypertufa and intended to replicate naturally
occurring course textured porous tufa in the form of stone troughs-DMP
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LURID TALES & TUFA MOUNDS
On one of my early trips up the Alaska Highway, I was prevented from travelling further over the dusty rutted road by an immense forest fire north of the Liard River crossing. With gas stops a hundred miles apart, one didn't consider backtracking to a coffee shop. I discovered the Liard Hot Springs.
Already familiar with stories of the Nahanni Valley and a legendary old prospector, Albert Faille, I whiled some hours away in the spruce and tamarack forest and open meadows. The bogs were traversed by a rickety makeshift route of logs and planks constructed by the army during the war. From the small deep hot spring, encircled by trees, I could hear the snorting of a moose, and beavers splashing in a nearby pond -a welcome respite from 900 miles of gravel road.
I let my mind wander to the Nahanni where the Liard River flows and thought of old Albert, perhaps in his 60's then, who entered this valley of breathtaking plateaus, lurid tales, headless skeletons, and unique geological features, alone, year after year, to search for gold. I pictured Virginia Falls, this continent's most spectacular undeveloped waterfall (twice as high as Niagara) tumbling down into one of the deepest river canyon systems in the world. Below the falls there are 8 km. of continuous rapids and standing waves. It flows through Deadmen Valley and to Rabbitkettle Hot Springs and the giant Tufa Mound. The Mound is formed by warm water radiating outward and creating, millimetre by millimetre, an intricately terraced dome of tufa more than 27 metres high.
A fascinating variety of vegetation occurs due to specialized habitats like hot springs, mist zones near waterfalls, unglaciated terrain and permafrost. DMP
[Editor: Diane Pertson has given permission to use materials from the MARS newsletters which she has researched and written. These articles were added as an interest to those who might want to make hypertufu. The above information and recipe were in MARS Newsletter, April/May 1999]
Comments, suggestions and contribution may be emailed to: bettyspady@AOL.com
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